United Nations Environment Programme: Huwandu hwakakomba hwekusvibiswa kwepurasitiki yeMarine inoda nekukurumidza kuita kwepasirese kwechimbichimbi

Polaris Solid Waste Network: Sangano reUnited Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) rakapa mushumo wakakwana wekuongorora pamusoro pemarara eMarine uye kusvibiswa kwepurasitiki musi waOctober 21. Dambudziko rekusvibiswa kwepasi rose.Kukurumidza kushanduka kubva kumafuta emafuta kusvika kune simba rinoshandiswazve, kubvisa rubatsiro, uye kuchinja kune maitiro ekugadzirisa zvakare kuchabatsira kuderedza marara epurasitiki kusvika pachiyero chinodiwa.

Kubva pakusvibiswa kuenda kune Zvigadziriswa: Kuongorora Kwepasi Pose kweMarine Waste uye Kusvibiswa kwePlastiki kunoratidza kuti zvipenyu zvose kubva kunzvimbo kusvika kugungwa zviri kutarisana nekutyisidzira kuri kuwedzera.Mushumo unotaura kuti pasinei neunyanzvi hwedu, tichiri kuda kuti hurumende iratidze chido chakanaka chezvematongerwo enyika uye tora matanho ekukurumidzira kupindura dambudziko riri kukura.Chirevo chinopa ruzivo uye chirevo chenhaurirano dzakakodzera dzeUnited Nations Environmental General Assembly (UNEA 5.2) muna 2022, apo nyika dzichaisa pamwe chete gwara rekubatana kwepasirese mune ramangwana.

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Chirevo ichi chinosimbisa kuti 85% yemarara eMarine ipurasitiki uye inoyambira kuti huwandu hwemarara epurasitiki anoyerera mugungwa huchada kupetwa katatu ne2040, kuwedzera 23-37 miriyoni matani emarara epurasitiki gore rega, zvakaenzana ne50 kilogiramu yemarara epurasitiki pa mita yemhenderekedzo yegungwa pasi rose.

Saka, mhuka dzose dzemugungwa——kubva ku<em>plankton, shellfish kusvika kushiri, kamba, nemhuka dzinoyamwisa—— dziri panjodzi huru yokukuvadzwa muchetura, kuvhiringika kwemaitiro, nzara, uye kushaya simba. pasina kuwana oxygen uye chiedza.

Muviri wemunhu unowanikwa zvakaenzana nekusvibiswa kwepurasitiki mumitumbi yemvura nenzira dzakawanda, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuchinja kwehomoni, kukanganisa kwekukura, kukanganisa kubereka, uye kenza.Plastiki inopinzwa kuburikidza nehove, zvinwiwa, uye kunyange munyu;dzinopinda mukati meganda uye dzinofemerwa kana dzakarembera mumhepo.

Ongororo iyi inoda kuderedzwa kwepasirese kwekushandiswa kwepurasitiki uye inokurudzira kushandurwa kweiyo yose yepurasitiki kukosha cheni.Chirevo chinoti kuwedzera kwekudyara kwepasirese mukuvaka kwakasimba uye kunoshanda kwekutarisa masisitimu ekuona kunobva, ukuru uye magumo epurasitiki uye kugadzira. Mafuremu enjodzi ari kushaikwa pasi rose. Mukuongorora kwekupedzisira, nyika inofanira kuchinjika kune imwe denderedzwa modhi, inosanganisira madyiro anogarisa uye maitiro ekugadzira, mabhizinesi ari kukurumidza kusimudzira uye kutora dzimwe nzira, uye kuwedzera ruzivo rwevatengi kuti vatyaire kuita sarudzo dzakanyanya.


Nguva yekutumira: Oct-26-2021