Amazwe acabanga ukuthi angalahla kanjani amapulasitiki angcolile?
Gqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obusebenzisa kahle kakhulu udoti wepulasitiki.
NgoNovemba 20, isidumbu somkhomo saphuthunyiswa ogwini olusempumalanga ye-Indonesia.Ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa, abacwaningi bathola cishe amakhilogremu angu-5.9 epulasitiki yemfucumfucu etholakala esiswini somkhomo, okuhlanganisa izinkomishi zepulasitiki ezingu-115, izikhwama zepulasitiki ezingu-25, izintambo ezimbili ezinamagama amabili kanye nezingcezu ezingaphezu kuka-1,000 zemfucumfucu ehlukahlukene yepulasitiki, okubangele ukuthi abezeMvelo bakhathazeke kakhulu. .
Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule, ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki emhlabeni wonke kubonise umkhuba okhuphukayo, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki kuye kwanda kakhulu, ikakhulukazi emazweni anemali engenayo ephezulu.Ngokwezilinganiso zeBhange Lomhlaba, cishe amathani ayizigidi eziyi-130 emfucumfucu yepulasitiki akhiqizwa minyaka yonke emhlabeni wonke.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-China yethule “ukwenqatshelwa kokulahlwa kwemfucuza”, amazwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia nawo akhawulele ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwamapulasitiki alahlwayo.Amazwe aseYurophu naseMelika adinga ngokushesha ukuxazulula ingcindezi yokuqhuma kukadoti acabanga kabusha ngendlela yokulahla kahle amapulasitiki alahliwe.
iyuniyani yase-Europe
Ngo-Okthoba, iPhalamende LaseYurophu laphasisa iningi elimangalisayo lomthethosivivinywa omusha ohlongozwa yiKhomishini YaseYurophu.Ngaphambi kuka-2021, ukusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki afana notshani, ama-cotton swabs namapuleti epulasitiki alahlwayo kanye ne-tableware kwakuvinjelwe.
UChancellor waseBrithani we-Exchequer uPhilip Hammond uthe ngomhla zingama-29 ukuthi i-UK izobeka izintela ezintsha ekufakweni kwepulasitiki kulabo abenza noma abangenisa izinto ezingaphansi kuka-30% ezivuselelekayo.Lesi sinyathelo, esizosetshenziswa ngo-April 2022, sihlose ukunciphisa udoti nokusiza ukubhekana nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu.
eMelika
Ngokusho kwe-US Environmental Protection Agency, izibalo ze-US Waste Recycling Association (ISRI) nezindaba zemboni, izinga lokugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki lase-US lizokwehla lisuka ku-9.1% ngo-2015 liye ku-4.4% ngo-2018. Uma amanye amazwe ase-Asia elandela ukuvinjelwa kokungenisa kwe-China noma isichibiyelo esihlongozwayo ku- I-Basel Convention ivimbela i-United States ukuthi ithuthe imfucumfucu yepulasitiki kulawa mazwe, izinga lokuthola kabusha ngo-2019 lingase lehlele ku-2.9%.
Imfucumfucu yepulasitiki izoqhubeka inqwabelana ngaphandle kwalapho uhulumeni ecela izinguquko, andise isilinganiso sezinto ezigaywe kabusha kunhlaka yokuqala, futhi asebenzise izindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokuqoqwa nokugaywa kabusha.
Australia
Ngokocwaningo olwenziwe uhulumeni wase-Australia, iBlue Environment, ukuvinjelwa kweChina, okwaqala ngoMashi 1, kuthinta amathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.25 emfucuza yase-Australia, ebiza amaRandi ayizigidi ezingama-850 (amaRandi ayizigidi ezingama-640).
UNgqongqoshe wezeMvelo e-Australia uJosh Frydenberg uthe useyalele izikhungo zikahulumeni zokutshala imali ukuthi "zibeke eqhulwini" amaphrojekthi okubuyisela ukumoshwa kwamandla.
Canada
Engqungqutheleni ye-G7 ngoNhlangulana kulo nyaka, i-G7 kanye ne-European Union bacindezela amazwe amaningi ukuthi asayine “I-Plastic Charter” emhlabeni wonke.“I-Marine Plastics Charter” idinga ukuthi ohulumeni babeke izindinganiso zokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kabusha nokugaywa kabusha kwamapulasitiki.Ngemuva kwalokho, iCanada izophusha “umqulu wepulasitiki wasolwandle” eMhlanganweni-Jikelele we-UN futhi inxenxe amazwe amaningi ukuthi asayine.
Ohulumeni basebenza kanzima ukuthuthukisa imithetho nezinqubomgomo eziqinile ekucutshungulweni kwepulasitiki, kuyilapho bekhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obusebenzisa ngempumelelo amapulasitiki alahlwayo.
Ibhodlela lokumnika lezokwelapha le-PP kanye nomugqa wokucubungula isikhwama sokumnika
Ububanzi bohlelo lokusebenza:udoti ibhodlela lokufakwa kwepulasitiki kanye nesikhwama sokumnika ukuze kusetshenziswe ezokwelashwa.
Incazelo yomsebenzi:Ngokuhlukana okuqinile, ukuchotshozwa kanye nenqubo yokugeza amathangi, singakwazi ukuhlanza kahle uwoyela nokungcola ebusweni bebhodlela lokufakwa kwezokwelapha kanye nebhodlela lokufakwa kanye nesikhwama soku-infusion esine-PP esekelwe ikakhulukazi, futhi ekugcineni sithole amapulasitiki e-PP ahlanzekile ngokucwila- ezintantayo kanye nezinye inqubo yokuhlukanisa ukususa ukungcola namapulasitiki angewona ama-PP.
Imingcele Yezobuchwepheshe
1, Umthamo:1-1.5T/H
2,Amandla:≤180KW
4, Umsebenzi:2-3
5. Kubanjwe:140㎡
6, Isimo:380V 50Hz
7, Usayizi: L33m*W4.2m*H5.4m
8, Isisindo:≤20T
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-28-2018